Comparison of recommended sanctions for lapses in professionalism of undergraduate medical students in a Saudi Arabian and a Scottish medical school

Med Teach. 2016 Dec;38(12):1262-1266. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2016.1230190. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

Abstract

Background: Medical Professionalism is recognized as a cultural construct. We explore perceptions of the severity of lapses in professionalism of undergraduate medical students at two medical schools with different cultural contexts.

Methods: Respondents from two medical schools (Saudi Arabia & UK) recommended sanctions for the first time, unmitigated lapses in academic professionalism, using the Dundee Polyprofessionalism Inventory 1: Academic Integrity.

Results: While more than two-thirds of the recommended sanctions for the 30 items of poor professionalism were fully or nearly congruent among the 1125 respondents, there were substantial differences in recommended response for one-third of the items, with a strong tendency for the Saudi students to recommend more lenient sanctions than the Scottish students.

Conclusion: The strategy of using recommended sanctions as a proxy for the perception of the severity of different lapses in professionalism may be a useful tool in learning and teaching academic professionalism among medical students in different cultural contexts.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Cross-Cultural Comparison*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Professionalism / standards*
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Schools, Medical / organization & administration*
  • Schools, Medical / standards
  • Scotland
  • Students, Medical / psychology*
  • Young Adult