Coordination of Care for Breast Reconstruction Patients: A Provider Survey

Clin Breast Cancer. 2017 Apr;17(2):e59-e64. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2016.07.012. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

Objectives: Communication between medical oncologists (MOs) and plastic surgeons (PSs) is important to optimize outcomes for patients with breast cancer seeking breast reconstruction. We sought to evaluate the knowledge MOs and PSs have of each others' fields, roles expected of each other, and frequency of communication.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a convenience sample of MOs and PSs. The survey included knowledge questions about reconstruction and chemotherapy, questions about provider and patient responsibilities for timely chemotherapy initiation, and questions about communication with other specialties.

Results: MOs and PSs had similar knowledge scores (MOs, 59%; PSs, 56%; P = .5), but both lacked knowledge about aspects of the other specialty's field related to breast reconstruction. The MOs and PSs agreed on the MOs' degree of responsibility for timely chemotherapy initiation (MOs mean, 4.6; PSs mean, 4.4 (out of 5); P = .2). However, they disagreed about the PS's responsibility for timely chemotherapy initiation (MOs mean, 3.8; PSs mean, 3.0; P = .01). Communication occurred about 2.5 times more often for patients with complications than patients without complications (P < .0001).

Conclusion: MOs and PSs have deficits in knowledge about each other fields and differ in their opinion regarding the burden of responsibility in ensuring timely chemotherapy initiation, suggesting room for improvement in communication and understanding.

Keywords: Breast cancer; Breast reconstruction; Coordination of care; Knowledge and attitudes of providers; Provider communication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / complications
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Clinical Competence*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Drug Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interprofessional Relations*
  • Male
  • Mammaplasty*
  • Medical Oncology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Care / methods
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'
  • Self Report
  • Surgery, Plastic / psychology*
  • Treatment Outcome