The activation of p38MAPK and JNK pathways in bovine herpesvirus 1 infected MDBK cells

Vet Res. 2016 Sep 2;47(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s13567-016-0377-2.

Abstract

We have shown previously that BHV-1 infection activates Erk1/2 signaling. Here, we show that BHV-1 provoked an early-stage transient and late-stage sustained activation of JNK, p38MAPK and c-Jun signaling in MDBK cells. C-Jun phosphorylation was dependent on JNK. These early events were partially due to the viral entry process. Unexpectedly, reactive oxygen species were not involved in the later activation phase. Interestingly, only activated JNK facilitated the viral multiplication identified through both chemical inhibitor and siRNA. Collectively, this study provides insight into our understanding of early stages of BHV-1 infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cattle
  • Cell Line
  • Epithelial Cells / cytology
  • Herpesviridae Infections / metabolism*
  • Herpesvirus 1, Bovine* / physiology
  • Kidney / cytology
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • Virus Replication / physiology
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / physiology*

Substances

  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases