Working Toward a Competency-Based Preceptor Development Program

J Contin Educ Nurs. 2016 Sep 1;47(9):427-32. doi: 10.3928/00220124-20160817-10.

Abstract

Preceptorship programs are widely used in nursing education and transition to practice. This article describes a variety of improvements implemented in an academic health sciences center on the basis of findings from a study previously conducted with preceptors in the same institution. A long-standing preceptor preparation program was redesigned and expanded into two levels-an introductory workshop directed toward meeting the needs of new preceptors, and an advanced workshop for experienced preceptors. Organization-specific preceptor competencies were developed as a foundation for preceptor practice. The competencies also informed the revised preceptor development program that included selection, ongoing development, and evaluation. A more structured support system, a standardized performance feedback process, and additional recognition strategies were incorporated in the new competency-based preceptor program. J Contin Educ Nurs. 2016;47(9):427-432.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Clinical Competence*
  • Education, Nursing / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Mentors / psychology*
  • Preceptorship / organization & administration*
  • Program Development
  • Program Evaluation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires