Assessing the reproducibility of high definition urethral pressure profilometry and its correlation with an air-charged system

Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Jun;36(5):1292-1300. doi: 10.1002/nau.23115. Epub 2016 Aug 30.

Abstract

Introduction: Recently, a new urodynamic method for the assessment of stress urinary incontinence called high definition urethral pressure profilometry (HD-UPP) has been introduced. This method combines a novel microtip catheter with advanced signal processing to enable spatial data location and the reconstruction of a pressure image inside the urethra. In order to assess the reproducibility of HD-UPP data, we statistically evaluate HD-UPP datasets and compare them to data from a double balloon air-charged system.

Materials and methods: Both catheters are used on sedated female minipigs. Data from the microtip catheter are processed through a signal reconstruction algorithm, urodynamic features are extracted, and compared to the air-charged system. Reproducibility of HD-UPP data is assessed by statistically evaluating consecutive, intra-individual datasets.

Results: HD-UPP delivers results in agreement with previous comparisons of microtip and air-charged systems. The average deviation of two consecutive, intra-individual pressure images is very low at 7 cm H2 O.

Conclusions: HD-UPP provides physicians with detailed information on the pressure distribution inside the urethra. Through comparison with an air-charged catheter, it is shown that HD-UPP delivers results in agreement with previous studies on the comparison of microtip and air-charged catheters. It provides excellent reproducibility, as the difference between sequentially measured profiles from the same minipig is significantly lower than the one between profiles from different minipigs.

Keywords: digital signal processing; urinary catheters; urodynamics.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catheters
  • Female
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Swine
  • Urethra / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / diagnosis*
  • Urinary Incontinence, Stress / physiopathology
  • Urodynamics / physiology*