Notch signaling in cerebrovascular diseases (Review)

Mol Med Rep. 2016 Oct;14(4):2883-98. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2016.5641. Epub 2016 Aug 19.

Abstract

The Notch signaling pathway is a crucial regulator of numerous fundamental cellular processes. Increasing evidence suggests that Notch signaling is involved in inflammation and oxidative stress, and thus in the progress of cerebrovascular diseases. In addition, Notch signaling in cerebrovascular diseases is associated with apoptosis, angiogenesis and the function of blood‑brain barrier. Despite the contradictory results obtained to date as to whether Notch signaling is harmful or beneficial, the regulation of Notch signaling may provide a novel strategy for the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / immunology
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / metabolism
  • Blood-Brain Barrier / pathology
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / complications
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / immunology
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / metabolism*
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / complications
  • Inflammation / immunology
  • Inflammation / metabolism
  • Inflammation / pathology
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / complications
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / immunology
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / metabolism
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / pathology
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Receptors, Notch / immunology
  • Receptors, Notch / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • Receptors, Notch