Total Synthesis of Putative 11-epi-Lyngbouilloside Aglycon

Front Chem. 2016 Aug 9:4:34. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2016.00034. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

We report here the total synthesis of 11-epi-lyngbouilloside aglycon. Our strategy features a Boeckman-type esterification followed by a RCM to form the 14-membered ring macrolactone and a late-stage side chain introduction via a Wittig olefination. Overall, the final product was obtained in 20 steps and 2% overall yield starting from commercially available 3-methyl-but-3-enol. Most importantly, the strategy employed is versatile enough to eventually allow us to complete the synthesis of the natural product and irrevocably confirm its structure.

Keywords: Boeckman esterification; Lyngbya bouillonii; Mukaiyama aldol; asymmetric Sharpless dihydroxylation; lyngbouilloside; ring-closing metathesis; total synthesis.