The influence of phthalocyanine aggregation in complexes with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots on the photophysical properties of the complexes

Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2016 Jul 13:7:1018-27. doi: 10.3762/bjnano.7.94. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

The formation of nonluminescent aggregates of aluminium sulfonated phthalocyanine in complexes with CdSe/ZnS quantum dots causes a decrease of the intracomplex energy transfer efficiency with increasing phthalocyanine concentration. This was confirmed by steady-state absorption and photoluminescent spectroscopy. A corresponding physical model was developed that describes well the experimental data. The results can be used at designing of QD/molecule systems with the desired spatial arrangement for photodynamic therapy.

Keywords: Förster resonance energy transfer; aggregation; photosensitizer; semiconductor nanocrystals; tetrapyrroles.