Peptide-based biocoatings for corrosion protection of stainless steel biomaterial in a chloride solution

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 Nov 1:68:695-700. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.053. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

Abstract

In this work, PEGylated D-amino acid K122-4 peptide (D-K122-4-PEG), derived from the type IV pilin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, coated on 304 stainless steel was investigated for its corrosion resistant properties in a sodium chloride solution by various electrochemical measurements, surface characterization and molecular dynamics simulation. As a comparison, stainless steel electrodes coated with non-PEGylated D-amino acid retroinverso peptide (RI-K122-4) and D-amino acid K122-4 peptide (D-K122-4) were used as control variables during electrochemical tests. It was found that the D-K122-4-PEG coating is able to protect the stainless steel from corrosion in the solution. The RI-K122-4 coating shows corrosion resistant property and should be investigated further, while the D-K122-4 peptide coating, in contrast, shows little to no effect on corrosion. The morphological characterizations support the corrosion resistance of D-K122-4-PEG on stainless steel. The adsorption of D-K122-4 molecules occurs preferentially on Fe2O3, rather than Cr2O3, present on the stainless steel surface.

Keywords: Biocoatings; Corrosion protection; Electrochemical measurements; Molecular dynamics simulation; Peptides; Stainless steel.

MeSH terms

  • Chromium Compounds / chemistry
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry*
  • Corrosion
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry
  • Fimbriae Proteins / chemistry*
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / chemistry*
  • Stainless Steel / chemistry*

Substances

  • Chromium Compounds
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Peptides
  • Stainless Steel
  • Fimbriae Proteins
  • ferric oxide