In-situ photocrosslinkable nanohybrid elastomer based on polybutadiene/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 Nov 1:68:530-539. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.027. Epub 2016 Jun 11.

Abstract

Hydroxyl functionalized nano-sized POSS or ethyleneglycol as diol monomers was incorporated to hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPBD) chain in the presence of fumaryl chloride as extender. Blue light photocrosslinking system based on camphorquinone (photoinitiator) and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (accelerator) was applied to cure these two synthesized fumarate based macromers. Self-crosslinkability of unsaturated macromers and also crosslinking in presence of a reactive diluent were investigated in absence and presence of 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate, respectively. Finally, photocured samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, equilibrium swelling study, TGA, DMTA, AFM and cell culture. The results showed that incorporation of POSS nanoparticle into the polymer matrix with a perfect distribution and dispersion can enhance thermal stability, mechanical and biocompatibility properties which can prove a good potential of this in-situ photocrosslinkable nanohybrid in medical applications.

Keywords: Biocompatibility; Blue light; Fumaryl chloride; Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene; POSS; Photocrosslinking; Swelling study.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Butadienes* / chemistry
  • Butadienes* / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Elastomers* / chemistry
  • Elastomers* / pharmacology
  • Fibroblasts / metabolism*
  • Materials Testing*
  • Mice
  • Nanocomposites / chemistry*
  • Organosilicon Compounds* / chemistry
  • Organosilicon Compounds* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Butadienes
  • Elastomers
  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • polybutadiene