Deglutition-Induced Atrial Tachycardia Localised with Contact Force-Guided Activation Mapping

Heart Lung Circ. 2016 Nov;25(11):e152-e154. doi: 10.1016/j.hlc.2016.01.014. Epub 2016 Feb 16.

Abstract

Deglutition-induced atrial tachycardia is a rare arrhythmia with a poor response to medical therapy. Electrophysiological study is challenging due to the dependence of induction on swallowing. We present a novel approach to management of deglutition-induced atrial tachycardia arising from right superior pulmonary vein. Use of minimal conscious sedation and repeated swallow challenge inductions, together with contact force-guided mapping were key determinants of success. We review published cases, discussing potential mechanisms including oesophageal distension and neural reflexes.

Keywords: Contact-force sensing catheter; Deglutition-induced atrial tachycardia; Pulmonary vein isolation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Deglutition*
  • Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Tachycardia / physiopathology*
  • Tachycardia / therapy*