Impact of a prevention bundle on Clostridium difficile infection rates in a hospital in the Southeastern United States

Am J Infect Control. 2016 Dec 1;44(12):1729-1731. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2016.05.014. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

We sought to assess the impact of a multicomponent prevention program on hospital-acquired Clostridium difficile infections in a hospital in the Southeastern United States. We collected retrospective data of 140 patients from years 2009-2014 and applied the Poisson regression model for analysis. We did not find any significant associations of increased risk of Clostridium difficile infections for the preintervention group. Further studies are needed to test multifaceted bundles in hospitals with high infection rates.

Keywords: Clostridium difficile; infection control; nosocomial infections; prevention program.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Clostridioides difficile / isolation & purification*
  • Clostridium Infections / microbiology
  • Clostridium Infections / prevention & control*
  • Cross Infection / microbiology
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Hospitals
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment
  • Southeastern United States
  • Young Adult