Contrast-Enhanced Sonographic Characteristics of Hepatic Inflammatory Pseudotumors

J Ultrasound Med. 2016 Sep;35(9):2039-47. doi: 10.7863/ultra.15.10057. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

A hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor, which can be misdiagnosed as a malignant tumor, is a relatively uncommon tumor with nonspecific imaging manifestations. As a new diagnostic technique, contrast-enhanced sonography has become increasingly important in the diagnosis of liver focal lesions. Here we present 3 cases of histologically confirmed hepatic inflammatory pseudotumors diagnosed with contrast-enhanced sonography. "Fast-in and centrifugal-out" may be a characteristic contrast-enhanced sonographic enhancement pattern in the diagnosis of hepatic inflammatory pseudotumors, which needs confirmation in further studies.

Keywords: contrast-enhanced sonography; enhancement pattern; general and abdominal ultrasound; hepatic inflammatory pseudotumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Contrast Media*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Granuloma, Plasma Cell / diagnostic imaging*
  • Granuloma, Plasma Cell / surgery
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Liver / diagnostic imaging
  • Liver / surgery
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • ROC Curve
  • Ultrasonography / methods*

Substances

  • Contrast Media