Victimization of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual People in Childhood: Associations with Attempted Suicide

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2016 Aug;46(4):457-70. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12228. Epub 2016 Jan 27.

Abstract

Higher rates of attempted suicide have been documented among people who identify themselves as gay, lesbian, and bisexual (LGB) compared with heterosexuals. This study sought to ascertain the association between childhood abuse and neglect and attempted suicide, comparing LGBs and heterosexuals. Childhood sexual abuse among men and childhood sexual and physical abuse among women were found to mediate the association between LGB identity and attempted suicide. The experience of childhood abuse likely plays a significant role in the relationship between LGB identity and attempted suicide, but other factors such as experience of discrimination are also important.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bullying*
  • Child Abuse / psychology*
  • Child Abuse, Sexual / psychology
  • Crime Victims / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities / psychology*
  • Suicide, Attempted / psychology*