Preoperative Oral Carbohydrate Loading in Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Clin Nutr Res. 2016 Jul;5(3):213-8. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2016.5.3.213. Epub 2016 Jul 29.

Abstract

Overnight fasting before elective surgery has been the routine to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration. Recently, several international guidelines for preoperative fasting recommend to intake carbohydrate-containing fluids up to 2 to 3 hours before the induction of anesthesia to improve postoperative recovery. Based on the recommendations, we developed a "preoperative carbohydrate diet" provided for the preoperative patients. The purpose of this case report is to share our experience of applying preoperative carbohydrate loading prior to surgery.

Keywords: Insulin resistance; Preoperative carbohydrate loading; Preoperative fasting.

Publication types

  • Case Reports