Synthesis and antileishmanial activity of the core structure of cristaxenicin A

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Sep 1;26(17):4355-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.06.061. Epub 2016 Jul 7.

Abstract

The core structure of cristaxenicin A having trans-fused dihydropyran and nine membered ring has been synthesized and evaluated the antileishmanial activity. The dihydropyran ring was synthesized by [4+2] cycloaddition reaction between an unsaturated aldehyde and a β-alkoxy-α,β-unsaturated ketone. The nine membered ring possessing α,β-unsaturated aldehyde was constructed by the intramolecular NHK reaction followed by the Mitsunobu rearrangement. The racemic core structure of cristaxenicin A was evaluated the anti-leishmanial activity with an IC50 value of 2.4μM.

Keywords: Antileishmanial; Cristaxenicin A; Nine-membered ring; Synthesis; [4+2] cycloaddition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antiprotozoal Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / chemistry
  • Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology
  • Diterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Leishmania / drug effects*
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Antiprotozoal Agents
  • Diterpenes
  • cristaxenicin A