A one-step bioprocess for production of high-content fructo-oligosaccharides from inulin by yeast

Carbohydr Polym. 2016 Oct 20:151:1220-1226. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.06.059. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

Abstract

Commercial fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) are predominantly produced from sucrose by transfructosylation process that presents a maximum theoretical yield below 0.60gFOSgSucrose(-1). To obtain high-content FOS, costly purification is generally employed. Additionally, high-content FOS can be produced from inulin by using endo-inulinases. However, commercial endo-inulinases have not been extensively used in scale-up production of FOS. In the present study, a one-step bioprocess that integrated endo-inulinase production, FOS fermentation, and non-FOS sugars removal into one reactor was proposed to produce high-content FOS from inulin. The bioprocess was implemented by a recombinant yeast strain JZHΔS-TSC, in which a heterologous endo-inulinase gene was expressed and the inherent invertase gene SUC2 was disrupted. FOS fermentation at 40°C from 200g/L chicory inulin presented the maximun titer, yield, and productivity of 180.2±0.8g/L, 0.9gFOSgInulin(-1), and 7.51±0.03g/L/h, respectively. This study demonstrated that the one-step bioprocess was simple and highly efficient.

Keywords: Fructo-oligosaccharides; Inulin; One-step bioprocess; Yeast.

MeSH terms

  • Fructose / chemistry*
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / genetics
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Inulin / metabolism*
  • Oligosaccharides / biosynthesis*
  • Oligosaccharides / chemistry*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*

Substances

  • Oligosaccharides
  • Fructose
  • Inulin
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • inulinase