Stress Detection Using Wearable Physiological and Sociometric Sensors

Int J Neural Syst. 2017 Mar;27(2):1650041. doi: 10.1142/S0129065716500416. Epub 2016 May 16.

Abstract

Stress remains a significant social problem for individuals in modern societies. This paper presents a machine learning approach for the automatic detection of stress of people in a social situation by combining two sensor systems that capture physiological and social responses. We compare the performance using different classifiers including support vector machine, AdaBoost, and [Formula: see text]-nearest neighbor. Our experimental results show that by combining the measurements from both sensor systems, we could accurately discriminate between stressful and neutral situations during a controlled Trier social stress test (TSST). Moreover, this paper assesses the discriminative ability of each sensor modality individually and considers their suitability for real-time stress detection. Finally, we present an study of the most discriminative features for stress detection.

Keywords: Activity monitoring; assistive technologies; physiology; sensors; signal classification; sociometric badges; stress; stress detection; wearable technology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety / classification
  • Anxiety / diagnosis
  • Anxiety / physiopathology
  • Cognition / physiology
  • Female
  • Fingers / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Machine Learning*
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory / instrumentation*
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory / methods*
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Speech / physiology
  • Stress, Psychological / classification
  • Stress, Psychological / diagnosis*
  • Stress, Psychological / physiopathology
  • Wireless Technology / instrumentation*
  • Young Adult