High-Throughput Screening and Hit Validation of Extracellular-Related Kinase 5 (ERK5) Inhibitors

ACS Comb Sci. 2016 Aug 8;18(8):444-55. doi: 10.1021/acscombsci.5b00155. Epub 2016 Jul 20.

Abstract

The extracellular-related kinase 5 (ERK5) is a promising target for cancer therapy. A high-throughput screen was developed for ERK5, based on the IMAP FP progressive binding system, and used to identify hits from a library of 57 617 compounds. Four distinct chemical series were evident within the screening hits. Resynthesis and reassay of the hits demonstrated that one series did not return active compounds, whereas three series returned active hits. Structure-activity studies demonstrated that the 4-benzoylpyrrole-2-carboxamide pharmacophore had excellent potential for further development. The minimum kinase binding pharmacophore was identified, and key examples demonstrated good selectivity for ERK5 over p38α kinase.

Keywords: cancer therapy; extracellular-related kinase 5 (ERK5); high-throughput screening; library; p38α kinase; structure−activity studies.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Amides / chemical synthesis
  • Amides / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • High-Throughput Screening Assays
  • Humans
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrroles
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14
  • Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7