Challenges in the Accurate Surveillance of Booster Seat and Bicycle Helmet Usage by Children: Lessons from the Field

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 Jul 7;13(7):658. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13070658.

Abstract

Motor vehicle collisions and bicycle collisions and falls are a leading cause of death by preventable injury for children. In order to design, implement and evaluate campaigns and programs aimed at improving child safety, accurate surveillance is needed. This paper examined the challenges that confront efforts to collect surveillance data relevant to child traffic safety, including observation, interview, and focus group methods. Strategies to address key challenges in order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of surveillance methods were recommended. The potential for new technology to enhance existing surveillance methods was also explored.

Keywords: bicycle helmets; booster seats; child safety; data collection; surveillance; traffic injuries.

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls
  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Bicycling / injuries
  • Child
  • Child Restraint Systems / statistics & numerical data*
  • Focus Groups
  • Head Protective Devices / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans

Grants and funding