Introduction: Pneumoscrotum is a critical, physical finding that may indicate significant morbidity and mortality. Accumulation of gas in the scrotum can be primary or secondary.
Objective: This paper discusses rapid diagnosis and treatment options.
Material and methods: PubMed searches for pneumoscrotum, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment.
Results: We review the historical perspective, classification, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment options of pneumoscrotum, as well as the presentation of pneumoscrotum in neonates/infants.
Conclusion: It is crucial to diagnose the etiology pneumoscrotum and designing a treatment option based off that.
Keywords: Emphysematous-epididymorchits; Fournier's gangrene; Pneumoscrotum; Scrotum.