Biofunctionalizing nanofibers with carbohydrate blood group antigens

Biopolymers. 2016 Nov;105(11):787-94. doi: 10.1002/bip.22907.

Abstract

A rapid and simple method of biofunctionalising nylon, cellulose acetate, and polyvinyl butyral electrospun nanofibers with blood group glycans was achieved by preparing function-spacer-lipid constructs and simply contacting them to fibers with a piezo inkjet printer. A series of water dispersible amphipathic glycan-spacer constructs were synthesized representing a range ABO and related blood group antigens. After immediate contact of the amphipathic glycan-spacer constructs with nanofiber surfaces they self-assembled and were detectable by enzyme immunoassays with high sensitivity and specificity.

Keywords: Forssman; blood group antigens: ABO; function-spacer-lipid; glyco-surface; glycolipids; nanofibers.

MeSH terms

  • ABO Blood-Group System / chemistry*
  • Carbohydrates / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Nanofibers / chemistry*

Substances

  • ABO Blood-Group System
  • Carbohydrates