Massive bleeding following severe blunt trauma: the first minutes that can change everything

Acta Chir Belg. 2016 Feb;116(1):11-5. doi: 10.1080/00015458.2015.1136488.

Abstract

The first hour following a major trauma with massive bleeding is certainly the most decisive period in global trauma care. Most of it takes place during the prehospital care. Those prehospital minutes are thus determinant as they can be used to correctly identified patient's clinical condition, initiate organization of the in-hospital needed resources and initiate specific therapies in the very early phase after trauma. Significant recent advances in this aspect of care have been made and but evidence to support some of those strategies is still lacking.

Keywords: Hemorrhage; prehospital care; transfusion.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Blood Transfusion / methods
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Medical Services / organization & administration*
  • Female
  • Fluid Therapy / methods
  • Hemorrhage / diagnosis
  • Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Hemorrhage / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Injury Severity Score
  • Male
  • Risk Assessment
  • Time Factors
  • Time-to-Treatment*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / complications
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / diagnosis*
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / therapy*