Achieving High Aqueous Energy Storage via Hydrogen-Generation Passivation

Adv Mater. 2016 Sep;28(35):7626-32. doi: 10.1002/adma.201602583. Epub 2016 Jul 4.

Abstract

A new design strategy for polyimides/carbon nanotube networks is reported, aiming to passivate the hydrogen-evolution mechanism on the molecular structures of electrodes, thus substantially boosting their aqueous energy-storage capabilities. The intrinsic sluggish hydrogen-evolution activity of polyimides is further passivated via Li(+) association during battery charging, leading to a much wider voltage window and exceptional energy-storage capability.

Keywords: aqueous batteries; passivated HER activity; polyimides; power density; voltage window.