Electroless Gold-Modified Diatoms as Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Supports

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2016 Dec;11(1):315. doi: 10.1186/s11671-016-1539-x. Epub 2016 Jun 29.

Abstract

Porous biosilica from diatom frustules is well known for its peculiar optical and mechanical properties. In this work, gold-coated diatom frustules are used as low-cost, ready available, functional support for surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Due to the morphology of the nanostructured surface and the smoothness of gold deposition via an electroless process, an enhancement factor for the p-mercaptoaniline Raman signal of the order of 10(5) is obtained.

Keywords: Diatoms; SERS; p-Mercaptoaniline.