The experiences of emergency department use by street-involved youth: Perspectives of health care and community service providers

Soc Work Health Care. 2016 Aug;55(7):531-44. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2016.1183553. Epub 2016 Jun 28.

Abstract

Street-involved (SI) youth represent a significant proportion of urban homeless populations. While previous research has identified SI youth as substantial users of emergency department (ED) services and has examined their experiences of ED care, little is known about the experiences and perceptions of the service providers who assist these youth with health care related issues. Using grounded theory, individual interviews and focus groups were conducted with 20 community agency staff serving SI youth, 17 health service providers, two hospital administrators, and two hospital security personnel regarding their experiences in providing or facilitating ED care for SI youth. Results identify differences in expectations between SI youth and hospital staff, along with service issues and gaps, including relational barriers and resource constraints. Implications for practice and policy development are offered.

Keywords: Access to health care; adolescence; street-involved youth.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Emergency Medical Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Personnel / psychology*
  • Homeless Youth / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Ill-Housed Persons / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • United States
  • Urban Population / statistics & numerical data*
  • Young Adult

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