Distorted tetrahedral nickel-nitrosyl complexes: spectroscopic characterization and electronic structure

J Biol Inorg Chem. 2016 Sep;21(5-6):757-75. doi: 10.1007/s00775-016-1366-7. Epub 2016 Jun 27.

Abstract

The linear nickel-nitrosyl complex [Ni(NO)(L3)] supported by a highly hindered tridentate nitrogen-based ligand, hydrotris(3-tertiary butyl-5-isopropyl-1-pyrazolyl)borate (denoted as L3), was prepared by the reaction of the potassium salt of the ligand with the nickel-nitrosyl precursor [Ni(NO)(Br)(PPh 3 ) 2 ]. The obtained nitrosyl complexes as well as the corresponding chlorido complexes [Ni(NO)(Cl)(PPh 3 ) 2 ] and [Ni(Cl)(L3)] were characterized by X-ray crystallography and different spectroscopic methods including IR/far-IR, UV-Vis, NMR, and multi-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Ni K-, Ni L-, Cl K-, and P K-edges. For comparative electronic structure analysis we also performed DFT calculations to further elucidate the electronic structure of [Ni(NO)(L3)]. These results provide the nickel oxidation state and the character of the Ni-NO bond. The complex [Ni(NO)(L3)] is best described as [Ni (II) (NO (-) )(L3)], and the spectroscopic results indicate that the phosphane complexes have a similar [Ni (II) (NO (-) )(X)(PPh 3 ) 2 ] ground state.

Keywords: DFT calculations; Nickel; Nitrosyl; X-ray absorption; X-ray structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Electrons
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Nitrogen Oxides / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Quantum Theory
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

Substances

  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Nickel