Transcriptional regulation with CRISPR-Cas9: principles, advances, and applications

Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2016 Aug:40:177-184. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jun 23.

Abstract

CRISPR-Cas9 has recently emerged as a promising system for multiplexed genome editing as well as epigenome and transcriptome perturbation. Due to its specificity, ease of use and highly modular programmable nature, it has been widely adopted for a variety of applications such as genome editing, transcriptional inhibition and activation, genetic screening, DNA localization imaging, and many more. In this review, we will discuss non-editing applications of CRISPR-Cas9 for transcriptome perturbation, metabolic engineering, and synthetic biology.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CRISPR-Cas Systems / genetics*
  • Gene Editing*
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Humans
  • Transcription, Genetic*