Role of UMOD Promoter Polymorphism in the Etiology of Preeclampsia

Genet Test Mol Biomarkers. 2016 Aug;20(8):471-4. doi: 10.1089/gtmb.2015.0268. Epub 2016 Jun 17.

Abstract

Aims: To evaluate the association between preeclampsia (PE) and the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs13333226, located in the promoter region of the UMOD gene.

Methods: A total of 1248 pregnant Han Chinese women (716 controls and 532 patients with PE) were included in this study. Genotyping of the rs13333226 polymorphism was performed by real-time PCR using a TaqMan-minor groove binder (MGB) probe assay.

Results: No significant differences were detected in the allele (p = 0.62, OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 0.81-1.44) and genotype frequencies of rs13333226 (padditive = 0.38, pdominant = 0.45, precessive = 0.31) between cases and controls. When patients were divided into subgroups, no association was found with mild preeclampsia (M PE), severe preeclampsia (S PE), early onset PE, or late-onset PE. Furthermore, no significant differences were detected in the genotype and allele frequencies of rs1333226 between patients with M PE and S PE (p > 0.05) or between patients with late and early onset of the disease (p > 0.05).

Conclusions: UMOD rs13333226 does not appear to be associated with PE in Han Chinese women.

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Asian People / genetics
  • Case-Control Studies
  • China
  • Ethnicity / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Association Studies
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Humans
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Pre-Eclampsia / genetics*
  • Pregnancy
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Uromodulin / genetics*

Substances

  • UMOD protein, human
  • Uromodulin