A Highly Permeable Aligned Montmorillonite Mixed-Matrix Membrane for CO2 Separation

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Aug 1;55(32):9321-5. doi: 10.1002/anie.201603211. Epub 2016 Jun 17.

Abstract

Highly permeable montmorillonite layers bonded and aligned with the chain stretching orientation of polyvinylamineacid are immobilized onto a porous polysulfone substrate to fabricate aligned montmorillonite/polysulfone mixed-matrix membranes for CO2 separation. High-speed gas-transport channels are formed by the aligned interlayer gaps of the modified montmorillonite, through which CO2 transport primarily occurs. High CO2 permeance of about 800 GPU is achieved combined with a high mixed-gas selectivity for CO2 that is stable over a period of 600 h and independent of the water content in the feed.

Keywords: carbon dioxide; gas separation; membranes; montmorillonite.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't