Using Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (FRAP) to Study Dynamics of the Structural Maintenance of Chromosome (SMC) Complex In Vivo

Methods Mol Biol. 2016:1431:37-46. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3631-1_4.

Abstract

The SMC complex, MukBEF, is important for chromosome organization and segregation in Escherichia coli. Fluorescently tagged MukBEF forms distinct spots (or "foci") in the cell, where it is thought to carry out most of its chromosome associated activities. This chapter outlines the technique of Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (FRAP) as a method to study the properties of YFP-tagged MukB in fluorescent foci. This method can provide important insight into the dynamics of MukB on DNA and be used to study its biochemical properties in vivo.

Keywords: Chromosome organization; E. coli; FRAP; Fluorescence microscopy; MukBEF.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone / metabolism*
  • Chromosomes, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development*
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism*
  • Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching / methods*
  • Luminescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Luminescent Proteins
  • MukB protein, E coli
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • yellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria