Down-regulation of miR-133a as a poor prognosticator in non-small cell lung cancer

Gene. 2016 Oct 15;591(2):333-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2016.06.001. Epub 2016 Jun 6.

Abstract

miR-133a has been demonstrated to play an important role in tumor progression. The aim of present study was to analyze the correlation between miR-133a expression level and clinicopathologic features and its prognostic significance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The expression of miR-133a in 104 pairs of human lung cancer tissues and adjacent normal lung tissues were analyzed by qRT-PCR. Here we show that miR-133a was down-regulated in NSCLC. The levels of miR-133a were negatively correlated with the status of N classification (N0-N1 vs. N2-N3, P=0.000), clinical stage (I-II vs. III-IV, P=0.010) and MMP-14 expression (High vs. Low, P=0.012). The patients with low miR-133a expression had shorter survival time than those with high miR-133a expression. Multivariate analysis indicated that the level of miR-133a expression was an independent prognostic indicator (P=0.012) for the survival of patients with NSCLC. In conclusion, decreased expression of miR-133a might be a potential unfavorable prognostic factor for patients with NSCLC, and further studies would be needed to prove our findings.

Keywords: Biomaker; MiR-133a; NSCLC; Prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / physiopathology
  • Down-Regulation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / mortality
  • Lung Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / biosynthesis
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Neoplasm / biosynthesis
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Survival Analysis

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN133 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Neoplasm