Comorbidities in lung cancer

Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 2016;84(3):186-92. doi: 10.5603/PiAP.2016.0022.

Abstract

Comorbidity is the occurrence of concomitant disease in addition to an index disease of interest or the simultaneous occurrence of multiple diseases in an individual. Lung cancer is associated with age and smoking, and both age and smoking are strongly associated with comorbidity. Lung cancer is the most common malignancy in the world. Comorbidity, such as diseases of cardiovascular, pulmonary and other systems may influence prognosis in lung cancer as well as complicate its treatment. In this paper we tried to conclude the significance of the individual comorbidities in lung cancer and their impact on particular treatment method.

Keywords: comorbidities; lung cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology
  • Comorbidity*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Lung Neoplasms / etiology
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy
  • Male
  • Prognosis
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / epidemiology
  • Registries
  • Smoking / adverse effects
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Tuberculosis / epidemiology