Immunisation of the immunocompromised child

J Infect. 2016 Jul 5:72 Suppl:S13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2016.04.017. Epub 2016 May 24.

Abstract

Immunocompromised children have a higher risk of developing infections and associated higher rates of mortality and morbidity. Although this group could benefit the most from vaccine administration, specific considerations regarding immunisations are required. This review is a summary of the vaccines that are relevant to the immunocompromised host, covering both live and non-live vaccines. The burden of disease, safety, immunogenicity/effectiveness and specific recommendations for each vaccine are described as well as specific guidelines from different organisations.

Keywords: Children; Immunocompromised; Immunogenicity; Recommendations; Safety; Vaccines.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Humans
  • Immunization / methods
  • Immunization / standards
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Immunogenicity, Vaccine
  • Infant
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines / adverse effects*
  • Vaccines / immunology*
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / adverse effects
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / immunology
  • Vaccines, Inactivated / standards
  • Vaccines, Live, Unattenuated / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, Live, Unattenuated / adverse effects
  • Vaccines, Live, Unattenuated / immunology
  • Vaccines, Live, Unattenuated / standards

Substances

  • Vaccines
  • Vaccines, Inactivated
  • Vaccines, Live, Unattenuated