Taxanes in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer

Molecules. 2016 May 17;21(5):651. doi: 10.3390/molecules21050651.

Abstract

Although rapid advances in treatment options have improved the prognosis of advanced gastric cancer (AGC), it remains a major public health problem and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Taxanes (paclitaxel and docetaxel) are microtubule stabilizing agents that inhibit the process of cell division, and have shown antitumor activity in the treatment of AGC as a single or combination chemotherapy. Accordingly, this review focuses on the efficacy and tolerability of taxanes in the first- or second-line chemotherapy setting for AGC.

Keywords: chemotherapy; docetaxel; gastric cancer; paclitaxel; taxanes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
  • Docetaxel
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Paclitaxel / therapeutic use
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Taxoids
  • Docetaxel
  • Paclitaxel