Generation of a mouse model for a conditional inactivation of Gtf2i allele

Genesis. 2016 Jul;54(7):407-12. doi: 10.1002/dvg.22948. Epub 2016 Jun 20.

Abstract

The multifunctional transcription factor TFII-I encoded by the Gtf2i gene is expressed at the two-cell stage, inner cell mass, trophectoderm, and early gastrula stages of the mouse embryo. In embryonic stem cells, TFII-I colocalizes with bivalent domains and depletion of Gtf2i causes embryonic lethality, neural tube closure, and craniofacial defects. To gain insight into the function of TFII-I during late embryonic and postnatal stages, we have generated a conditional Gtf2i null allele by flanking exon 3 with loxP sites. Crossing the floxed line with the Hprt-Cre transgenic mice resulted in inactivation of Gtf2i in one-cell embryo. The Cre-mediated deletion of exon 3 recapitulates a genetic null phenotype, indicating that the conditional Gtf2i line is a valuable tool for studying TFII-I function during embryonic development. genesis 54:407-412, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords: Gtf2i; TFII-I; chromatin; conditional; mouse embryos.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blastocyst / metabolism
  • Embryo, Mammalian
  • Embryonic Development / genetics*
  • Embryonic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Exons
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Phenotype
  • Transcription Factors, TFII / biosynthesis*
  • Transcription Factors, TFII / genetics

Substances

  • Gtf2i protein, mouse
  • Transcription Factors, TFII