PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ORALLY DISINTEGRATING LORATADINE TABLETS MANUFACTURED WITH CO-PROCESSED MIXTURES

Acta Pol Pharm. 2016 Mar-Apr;73(2):453-60.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop orally disintegrated tablets (ODT) with loratadine using Parteck ODT and Ludiflash--new commercially available tableting excipients based on co-processed mannitol. ODT containing loratadine were prepared with 3% addition of various superdisintegrants (AcDiSol, Kollidon CL-F and Kollidon CL-SF) by direct compression method. Obtained tablets were characterized for friability, pore structure, and wetting and disintegration time measured by four independents methods. In order to identify possible interactions between loratadine and the excipients, differential scanning calorimetry was used. The results showed that all formulated ODT were characterized by appropriate mechanical properties (friability < 1%), the uniform content of the drug substance and pleasant mouth feeling. Disintegration time below 30 s was observed in formulations with crospovidones as disintegrant.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Excipients / chemistry*
  • Hardness
  • Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating / administration & dosage*
  • Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Loratadine / administration & dosage*
  • Loratadine / chemistry
  • Porosity
  • Povidone / chemistry*
  • Solubility
  • Tablets
  • Taste
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / methods

Substances

  • Excipients
  • Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating
  • Tablets
  • Loratadine
  • Povidone