Middle Aortic Syndrome in Takayasu's Arteritis: Report of Two Surgical Cases

Ann Vasc Surg. 2016 Jul:34:270.e13-7. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2015.12.015. Epub 2016 May 10.

Abstract

An isolated stenotic or occluded segment of the descending thoracic and/or the abdominal aorta associated to Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is very uncommon and the clinical expression is known as "middle aortic syndrome." Manifestations depend on the lesion location, and may include hypertension originating from the aortic coarctation or renovascular, buttock, or lower extremity claudication and rarely chronic intestinal angina. We present 2 female patients with TA with occlusive lesions in the infrarenal aorta; both were treated with open surgical reconstruction of the affected segments. On follow-up, at 81 and 46 months, respectively, both patients remain symptoms free.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aorta, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aorta, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Aortic Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Diseases / etiology
  • Aortic Diseases / surgery*
  • Aortography / methods
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / etiology
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / surgery*
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
  • Computed Tomography Angiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intermittent Claudication / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Takayasu Arteritis / complications*
  • Takayasu Arteritis / diagnostic imaging
  • Treatment Outcome