Organometal Halide Perovskite Artificial Synapses

Adv Mater. 2016 Jul;28(28):5916-22. doi: 10.1002/adma.201506363. Epub 2016 May 11.

Abstract

Organometal halide perovskite synaptic devices are fabricated; they emulate important working principles of a biological synapse, including excitatory postsynaptic current, paired-pulse facilitation, short-term plasticity, long-term plasticity, and spike-timing dependent plasticity. These properties originate from possible ion migration in the ion-rich perovskite matrix. This work has extensive applicability and practical significance in neuromorphic electronics.

Keywords: ion migration; long-term memory; memristors; organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites; short-term memory.