An Analysis of Organ Donation Policy in the United States

R I Med J (2013). 2016 May 2;99(5):25-7.

Abstract

There is currently an organ shortage crisis in the United States. This paper analyzes the magnitude of the problem, the organ procurement programs in other developed countries as compared to the US, and discusses the changes that can be made to address this problem. With the opt-in or explicit-consent method currently practiced in the US, less that one third of the population consents to organ donation. In order to narrow the gap between the demand and supply of organs, steps need to be taken to improve the organ procurement infrastructure. The public needs to be educated about the dire need, the benefits and risks in organ donation, and living vs. deceased donation. [Full article available at http://rimed.org/rimedicaljournal-2016-05.asp, free with no login].

Keywords: Organ donation; opt-in; opt-out; organ donation policy; organ transplantation.

MeSH terms

  • Health Policy*
  • Humans
  • Organ Transplantation / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Tissue and Organ Procurement / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Tissue and Organ Procurement / statistics & numerical data*
  • United States