[Quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases]

An Sist Sanit Navar. 2016 Apr 29;39(1):123-31. doi: 10.4321/S1137-6627/2016000100014.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Background: To determine the health-related quality of life in patients with Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis, as well as to evaluate differences according to sex, type of disease and other sociodemographic variables.

Method: Cross sectional study of 100 outpatients in the Digestive Service of the Navarre Hospital Complex.A questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables was used, as well as a version of the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire-32 adapted to Spanish, in order to measure quality of life.

Results: The average score of the questionnaire on quality of life was 166 points (D.T.=40.06) out of a maximum of 232. Statistically significant differences were found according to type of disease (p=0.005)and sex (p=0.001).

Conclusions: People with Crohn disease or females perceive a worse quality of life related to health in comparison to patients with ulcerative colitis or men.

MeSH terms

  • Colitis, Ulcerative
  • Crohn Disease
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / complications
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / psychology
  • Male
  • Quality of Life*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires