Improving body posture while fueling with a newly designed pump nozzle

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2016 Sep;22(3):327-32. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1159391. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

Abstract

Background: Although petrol pumps are a very common and highly used simple technology, their design consideration for comfort and safety to prevent high-pressure load and musculoskeletal injuries to the body is a neglected area in many countries including Iran.

Objectives: This study attempted to design a new pump nozzle, and to assess the differences in musculoskeletal load related to body posture when a price/volume display is mounted on the pump nozzle.

Methods: For postural analysis, photographs recording the posture of 100 randomly selected customers while fueling at petrol pumps and the rapid upper limb assessment (RULA) technique were used.

Results: The results of this study showed that RULA scores improved significantly after the newly designed pump nozzle was used.

Conclusion: The newly designed pump nozzle is useful in reducing load related to body posture while fueling.

Keywords: ergonomics; manufacturing; musculoskeletal disorders; petrol pumps; posture analysis; pump nozzle; rapid upper limb assessment.

MeSH terms

  • Consumer Behavior
  • Equipment Design
  • Ergonomics
  • Humans
  • Iran
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Posture / physiology*
  • Risk Factors
  • Upper Extremity / physiology*