Access to cochlear implants: Time to reflect

Cochlear Implants Int. 2016 Apr:17 Suppl 1:42-6. doi: 10.1080/14670100.2016.1155808.

Abstract

Cochlear implant (CI) intervention is expensive and accessed mainly by developed countries. The introduction of Universal Newborn Hearing Screening and funding via a public health service give children better access to CIs. However for adults large disparities exist between utilization and estimated prevalence. In the UK CI selection criteria are restrictive compared with many other countries. Improved audiological awareness and screening programmes for adults would improve access to hearing technologies that would improve health and quality of life. Hearing loss itself has significant medical and financial burdens on society and by investing in early intervention and using best technology this would mitigate some of the rising associated medical costs.

Keywords: Access to cochlear implant; Awareness; Cochlear implant; Health economics; Selection criteria; Single sided deafness; Tinnitus; Universal newborn hearing screen; Utilization.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Child
  • Cochlear Implantation / methods
  • Cochlear Implantation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cochlear Implants / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cost of Illness
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility / economics*
  • Hearing Loss / economics*
  • Hearing Loss / psychology
  • Hearing Loss / surgery
  • Hearing Tests
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Patient Selection*
  • Quality of Life
  • Referral and Consultation / trends
  • United Kingdom