Tracking antitumor metallodrugs: promising agents with the Ru(II)- and Fe(II)-cyclopentadienyl scaffolds

Future Med Chem. 2016 Apr;8(5):527-44. doi: 10.4155/fmc.16.7. Epub 2016 Apr 20.

Abstract

Research on the field of metal complexes for the treatment of cancer diseases has attracted increasing interest due to the urgency in finding more efficient and selective treatments. Owing to their wide structural diversity, organometallic complexes appear as potential alternatives to the design of new anticancer candidates. Herein, we review recent progress in our work toward the development of new drugs based on Ru(II)- and Fe(II)-cyclopentadienyl scaffolds. Their design and chemical properties are reviewed and correlated with their biological effects, in particular the key role that coligands play in the overall behavior of the complex.

Keywords: anticancer; cellular uptake; cyclopentadienyl; cytotoxicity; iron(II); molecular targets; organometallic; ruthenium(II).

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes / pharmacology*
  • Coordination Complexes / therapeutic use
  • Cyclopentanes / chemistry
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / analogs & derivatives
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / pharmacology
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / therapeutic use
  • Drug Discovery
  • Ferrous Compounds / chemistry
  • Ferrous Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Ferrous Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Indazoles / chemistry
  • Indazoles / pharmacology
  • Indazoles / therapeutic use
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacology
  • Organometallic Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Protein Binding
  • Ruthenium / chemistry
  • Ruthenium / pharmacology*
  • Ruthenium / therapeutic use
  • Ruthenium Compounds

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Cyclopentanes
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Indazoles
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Ruthenium Compounds
  • imidazolium-bis(imidazole)dimethylsulfoxideimidazotetrachlororuthenate(III)
  • indazolium trans-(tetrachlorobis(1H-indazole)ruthenate (III))
  • Ruthenium
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide