Intraocular lens optics and aberrations

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2016 Jul;27(4):298-303. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000279.

Abstract

Purpose of review: This review outlines concepts in intraocular lens (IOL) optics and aberrations important both for current IOLs and for new IOLs in development.

Recent findings: Optical aberrations make a significant impact on the laboratory and clinical performance of IOLs, especially under mesopic and low-contrast conditions. Minimizing or correcting these aberrations can potentially improve visual function. Strategic management of aberrations can have clinical utility for extended depth of focus and presbyopia correction.

Summary: All IOLs affect ocular aberrations in some manner. It is important for clinicians and researchers to understand the implications how any residual aberrations could affect visual quality, visual side-effects, and depth of focus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Accommodation, Ocular / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular*
  • Lenses, Intraocular*
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Presbyopia / physiopathology
  • Presbyopia / surgery*
  • Refraction, Ocular / physiology*
  • Vision, Ocular / physiology
  • Visual Acuity / physiology