Synthesis, identification, and biological activity of metabolites of two novel selective S1P1 agonists

Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 May 15;24(10):2273-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.03.059. Epub 2016 Mar 31.

Abstract

SYL927 and SYL930 are selective S1P1 agonists under preclinical development. However, during their pharmacokinetic studies we detected two metabolites in rat blood that were tentatively identified as monohydroxylated metabolites of SYL927 and SYL930 based on LC-MS/MS data. In this study, we designed and synthesized possible monohydroxylated products 6a-e and used them as references to confirm the structures of the two metabolites detected by LC-MS/MS. We also evaluated the in vitro and in vivo biological activities of these two metabolites.

Keywords: Metabolites; Monohydroxylated products; S1P(1).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride / administration & dosage
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride / analogs & derivatives*
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride / pharmacology*
  • Hydroxylation
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / chemistry*
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Lymphocyte Count
  • Lymphocytes / drug effects
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / agonists*
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid / immunology
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Receptors, Lysosphingolipid
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride