[Repair of soft tissue defect in hand or foot with lobulated medial sural artery perforator flap]

Zhonghua Zheng Xing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015 Nov;31(6):418-21.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To explore the clinical effect of the lobulated medial sural artery perforator flap in repairing soft tissue defect in hand or foot.

Methods: Since March 2012 to September 2014, 6 cases with soft tissue defects in hands or feet were treated by lobulated medial sural artery flaps pedicled with 1st musculo-cutaneous perforator and 2st musculo-cutaneous perforator of the medial sural artery. The size of the flaps ranged from 4.5 cm x 10.0 cm to 6.0 cm x 17.0 cm.

Results: 5 cases of lobulated flap survived smoothly, only 1 lobulated flap had venous articulo, but this flap also survived after the articulo was removed by vascular exploration. All flaps had desirable appearance and sensation and the two-point discrimination was 6 mm in mean with 4 to 12 months follow-up (average, 7 months). Linear scar was left in donor sites in 3 cases and skin scar in 3 cases. There was no malfunction in donor sites.

Conclusions: Lobulated medial sural artery perforator flap is feasible and ideal method for the treatment of soft tissue defect in hand or foot with satisfactory effect.

MeSH terms

  • Arteries
  • Cicatrix
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foot Injuries / surgery*
  • Hand Injuries / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Perforator Flap / transplantation*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures
  • Skin Transplantation
  • Soft Tissue Injuries / surgery*
  • Time Factors
  • Wound Healing