MiR-1180 promoted the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by repressing TNIP2 expression

Biomed Pharmacother. 2016 Apr:79:315-20. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.02.025. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, non-coding RNAs with post-transcriptional regulatory function, playing crucial roles in cancer development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Previous studies have indicated that miR-1180 was implicated in diverse biological processes. However, the underlying mechanism of miR-1180 in HCC has not been intensively investigated. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of miR-1180 and its target genes in HCC. We found that miR-1180 expression was significantly increased in HCC cells and clinical tissues compared with their corresponding controls. Overexpression of miR-1180 promoted cell proliferation in HCC cell line HepG2. TNFAIP3 interacting protein 2 (TNIP2), a potential target gene of miR-1180, and were validated by a luciferase assay. Further studies revealed that miR-1180 regulated cell proliferation of HCC by directly suppressing TNIP2 expression and the knockdown of TNIP2 expression reversed the effect of miR-1180-in on HCC cell proliferation. In summary, our data indicated that miR-1180 might act as a tumor promoter by targeting TNIP2 during development of HCC.

Keywords: Cell proliferation; Hepatocellular carcinoma; TNIP2; miR-1180.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Base Sequence
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Down-Regulation / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Up-Regulation / genetics

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • MicroRNAs
  • TNIP2 protein, human