Note: Gaussian mixture model for event recognition in optical time-domain reflectometry based sensing systems

Rev Sci Instrum. 2016 Mar;87(3):036107. doi: 10.1063/1.4944417.

Abstract

We propose a novel approach to the recognition of particular classes of non-conventional events in signals from phase-sensitive optical time-domain-reflectometry-based sensors. Our algorithmic solution has two main features: filtering aimed at the de-nosing of signals and a Gaussian mixture model to cluster them. We test the proposed algorithm using experimentally measured signals. The results show that two classes of events can be distinguished with the best-case recognition probability close to 0.9 at sufficient numbers of training samples.