[Substitution therapy with diamorphine]

Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 2016 Mar;84(3):164-76; quiz 177-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-103400. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
[Article in German]

Abstract

After a long lead time the substitution with diamorphine was taken into the German catalogue of statutory health insurance in 2010. Currently about 570 patients are treated this way in 9 ambulances in Germany. The study phase as well as the clinical practice are showing the success of this therapy concerning physical and mental health of patients and their circumstances of social life. Thereby substitution with diamorphine is underlying very strict admission criteria regarding patients on the one hand and particular organizational requirements of the medical institution on the other hand. This article explains these criteria in detail as well as neurobiological information and clinical workflow is presented. Improvement of mandatory requirements could lead to a better reaching of patients who benefit from substitution with diamorphine.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Heroin / therapeutic use*
  • Heroin Dependence / drug therapy
  • Heroin Dependence / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Narcotics / therapeutic use*
  • Opiate Substitution Treatment / methods*
  • Opiate Substitution Treatment / statistics & numerical data
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / epidemiology

Substances

  • Narcotics
  • Heroin